FAQ Directory: Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)

No. Tobacco use is an unhealthy behavior and is not considered a behavioral health condition. Practices need to identify behavioral health-related criteria pertinent to their specific patient population, which could include other (non-tobacco-related) substance use treatment, a behavioral health diagnosis, a positive screening result from a standardized behavioral health screener or psychiatric hospitalizations.
 

PCMH 2017

CM 01 focuses on the practice’s established criteria and systematic process for identifying patients in need of care management. Comprehensive risk stratification in CM 03 requires a more complex identification process than that of CM 01. CM 03 goes beyond simply establishing criteria and provides elective credit to practices that are using a risk assessment process to identify patients for care management, leveraging clinical data about the patients; it is about stratifying patients using all the factors that put the patient at higher risk and in need of assistance in managing their health. If a practice meets CM 03, it will automatically meet CM 01.
 

PCMH 2017

No. The ACFP tool is a helpful resource for practices to use when considering and managing panel sizes. If the practice prefers to use another method that is perfectly acceptable if it performs the same function.
 

PCMH 2017

Yes, if the phone service can provide after-hours access (AC 04) and can access the patient’s medical record either directly or through an available on-call provider with direct access (AC 12).
 

PCMH 2017

“Alternative clinical encounters” are scheduled clinical encounters between patient and clinician in lieu of a traditional, one-on-one, in-person office visit; for example:

• A scheduled telephone clinical visit.
• A scheduled clinical video chat visit.

PCMH 2017

Yes. Practices may refer patients to associated urgent care sites or facilities (i.e., facilities with which the practice has a relationship or an agreement to work together) to meet AC 03, but must provide a documented process demonstrating how patients are referred to facilities for scheduled routine and urgent appointments. The facility must have access to patient medical records outside regular business hours.

PCMH 2017

No. Walk-in appointments are different from scheduled same-day appointments. Same-day appointments offer patients the opportunity to schedule a routine or urgent visit at a specific time to enable more patient-centered and convenient access; this prevents the need to wait for the next available clinician at the clinic.

PCMH 2017

Residency clinics should give patients the option to choose a care team that is under the direction of a staff or supervising physician. The personal clinician would not be a resident because the resident will no longer be associated with the clinic when their residency ends.
 

PCMH 2017

Practices define “timely” advice after considering the needs of their population. Practices must submit their written policy for responding to calls and e-mails, which may categorize the types of requests and appropriate response times.
Practices must also monitor and demonstrate their documented process defining response times to a nonurgent message and a report summarizing response times.
 

PCMH 2017

Yes. The requirement is met if the response time is documented when a patient submits an electronic request for clinical advice and the practice communicates to patients that an on-call provider is available to address urgent issues by telephone after hours. Practices must have a documented process for addressing electronic advice and telephone advice; for this criterion, practices may submit a report tracking response times to electronic requests for at least seven days during operating hours and after hours.
 

PCMH 2017

Documentation may be a screen shot demonstrating system capability. This could be multiple screenshots (one of the Web portal page and screenshots for each item) or one screenshot showing evidence of multiple capabilities required (requesting medication refills, appointments and requesting a referral or test) on an active website. Practices are also encouraged to demonstrate these capabilities with their evaluator during their virtual check-in.

PCMH 2017

Yes. NCQA accepts telepsychiatry visits as an alternative clinical encounter if the behavioral healthcare practitioner is at least partially integrated with the practice site (i.e., sharing at least partial access to the same systems and patient records).

PCMH 2017