FAQ Directory: HEDIS

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10.15.2017 ECDS What is ECDS?

Electronic Clinical Data Systems (ECDS) are a network of databases containing plan members’ personal health information and records of their experiences with the health care system. ECDS may also support other care-related activities, directly or indirectly, through various interfaces that include evidence-based decision support, quality management and outcome reporting.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS If case management information resides solely within the plan and is not shared with the PCP, may it be used as a supplemental data source for the numerator?

Case management data that are available to the PCP on request meet the requirement for use in ECDS reporting.

Supplemental data may not be used for any part of an ECDS measure unless it meets all ECDS requirements.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS What does NCQA mean by “information has to be accessible by the health care team at the point of care”?

To qualify for HEDIS ECDS reporting, practitioners and practitioner groups that are accountable for clinical services provided to members must have access to data used by plans for quality measure reporting, regardless of the SSoR.

NCQA does not currently specify a method of data access, but a core principle of ECDS reporting is that the information needed to deliver the highest-quality care must be available to the entire health care team responsible for managing a member’s health.

Qualifying modes of access may be as simple as a provider’s phone request for member information, or as sophisticated as an integrated decision support system. The care team’s ability to access data must be documented, to provide evidence that information is available whether or not it is accessed.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS For IP-ECDS coverage, does NCQA look for the number of members in the initial population?

IP-ECDS coverage count includes all members in the initial population who are being managed by at least one provider with the capacity to send, receive and use electronic data for quality improvement purposes.The Initial Population includes all members (covered and not covered by ECDS) who are identified as eligible for the measure reported by the data source category used to determine eligibility.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS What happens if members seek services from a provider who cannot share health care data using ECDS?

10.15.2017 ECDS If case management data are used only by behavioral health-care providers (not by primary care providers), may these data be an ECDS data source?

Case management data may be used for measures using the ECDS reporting method if the information collected by case managers is available on request to all providers treating the same member in another setting. 
Data are not required to be accessed to qualify for ECDS reporting, but must be available on request to providers providing care to the member.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS What file formats are acceptable for transmitting data between the plan and the care team at the point of service?

NCQA does not specify file formats for exchanging clinical information, but strongly encourages adherence to Health Level Seven International (HL7) standards for clinical document exchange (e.g., QRDA, CCD) and electronic health care information exchange (e.g., FHIR).

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS May we use depression screening performed by case managers who are employees of a health plan and are not part of an external provider group directly serving the member?

Yes. Data collected by care/case managers employed by a health plan are appropriate, and are reported in the Case Management category in the measure report.

Care/case managers are considered part of the member’s care team because they help members manage a condition and/or their use of health care services.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS Are all data used to determine member compliance with the denominator, numerator or exclusion required to come from an ECDS, or may data from multiple sources be used?

10.15.2017 ECDS Clarify “data must be accessible by the health care team at point of care.”

To qualify for HEDIS ECDS reporting, practitioners/practitioner groups that are accountable for clinical services provided to members must be able to access all ECDS data used by a health plan for quality measure reporting.Qualifying modes of access may be as simple as a provider’s phone request for member information, or as sophisticated as an integrated decision support system.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS Who determines that data “qualify” for ECDS reporting?

Refer to the ECDS general guidelines for information. Request clarification through the NCQA Policy Clarification Support (PCS) system at https://my.ncqa.org or review the proposed systems with your NCQA-Certified auditor. Send requests for individual technical support with ECDS reporting to ecds@ncqa.org.

HEDIS 2018

10.15.2017 ECDS What auditing process and documentation are required for ECDS sources?

The audit process for HEDIS ECDS measures is evolving. Data sources fall under audit requirements for standard supplemental data. Plans complete a Roadmap for each data source so the NCQA-Certified auditor is aware of all data that are being considered for reporting. Auditors validate policies and procedures for each data source (e.g., file layout, mapping). Although primary source verification is not required, auditors may want to validate the primary source during an initial review of data, to ensure accuracy and validity.

HEDIS 2018