FAQ Directory

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about NCQA’s various programs. If you don’t see what you are looking for in one of the entries below, you can  ask a question through My NCQA.

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6.14.2018 KM 12B (Pediatric Specific) Do Tdap and DTaP count as two different immunizations?

No. Although the immunizations are different formulations, Tdap and DTaP are integrally related. For this reason, NCQA considers them the same immunization for different age groups and does not accept them as two different immunizations.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 AC 06 (Pediatric Specific)` If a pediatrician sees more than one child from the same family during one visit, does this meet the requirement for an alternative clinical encounter?

No. Shared appointments would not meet the requirement. Alternative appointments need to be offered through telephone or other technology-supported mechanisms.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 12C (Pediatric Specific) Give examples of pediatric acute care services.

A reminder to schedule a follow-up visit related to an infection (e.g., otitis media, pharyngitis, urinary tract infection) or an injury (e.g., fracture, burn or cut requiring stitches) applies as an acute care service. 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 09 (Pediatric Specific) The examples provided in the guidance section for this criterion aren’t typical characteristics for pediatric practices (e.g. gender identify, sexual orientation, occupation, etc.). What other options can a pediatric population use for its third aspect of diversity?

Identifying children with Medicaid insurance would meet the intent of this criterion, as this identifies a population that could be at risk or require additional attention or care management. Other areas of diversity could include homelessness, immigrant status, living in a rural or urban environment, family employment status, family socioeconomic status, families with a single parent, etc. 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 03 (Pediatric Specific) What type of standardized screening tool for depression would meet the requirement for a pediatric population?

NCQA is not prescriptive regarding which depression screening tool is used as long as it’s a standardized tool. Some depression screening tool examples that would be appropriate for adolescents include but are not limited to PHQ2, PHQ9, PHQ-A, PSC, PSC-Y, RAAPS, or HEADSS. 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 12D (Pediatric Specific) Why would our practice recall pediatric patients, if not for preventive care, immunizations or acute/chronic care services? Give pediatric-specific examples.

KM 12 categories A-C refer to needed services and are intended for routine, proactive reminders.
 
 

Category D addresses patients who miss routine visits, annual exams or follow-up appointments and need to be reminded to visit the practice for services. 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 CM 01D (Pediatric Specific) May practices use “limited or no family/caregiver support” as a social determinant of health?

Yes. For pediatric populations, practices may identify children and youth with special health care needs who are defined by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Maternal and Child Health Bureau as children “who have or are at risk for chronic physical, developmental, behavioral or emotional conditions and who require health and related services of a type or amount beyond that required generally.” 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 AC 02 (Pediatric Specific) If a pediatric practice has extra appointments based on the season [in the summer for physicals (prior to school starting) and has extra appointments in the winter for sick appointments] does this meet the criterion?

No, just having extra appointments based on the season would not meet the intent. The practice may have more same day appointments offered during these high-volume time periods but some same day appointments should be provided daily throughout the year.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 TC 03 (Pediatric Specific) What are some examples of PCMH-oriented collaborative activities for pediatric practices?

Pediatric practices may want to look into quality improvement projects offered by state AAP chapters and national AAP. The AAP QI Webpage lists a variety of opportunities: https://www.aap.org/en-us/professional-resources/quality-improvement/Pages/ActivityList.aspx

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 02F (Pediatric Specific) How do clinicians assess the pediatric patient's ability to interact with other kids in a normal fashion? If the child is functioning normally in school would that suffice?

A social-emotional screening tool would be the best route to assess this, and the recommendation is for that screening to be done on a regular basis.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 02E (Pediatric Specific) Would unhealthy behaviors associated with a parent’s behavior be acceptable for KM 02 E since they are responsible for preventing these behaviors?

Yes, unhealthy behaviors can be the result of parent behavior but ultimately, we're looking for the unhealthy behaviors demonstrated by the patient (child). Secondhand smoke may be a direct example of a parent’s behavior affecting the child’s health and poor oral hygiene may be a child’s unhealthy behavior, but could result from lack of parental oversight or health literacy.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 12B (Pediatric Specific) Does a list of pediatric patients from two age groups (e.g., 2-year-olds and 6-year-olds) that are “behind” on immunizations meet the requirements of this criterion?

No. Practices may not use the same immunization for two age groups, and must identify two different immunizations for this criterion.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017